Publication Date : 2014-10-03
Author : Kumagai, H.Lacson, R.Maeda, Y.Figueroa, M. S.Yamashina, T.
Countries : Philippines
Disaster Management Theme :
Disaster Type : Volcano
Document Type : Research Paper
Languange : en
Link : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2014GL061193/pdf
Abstact :
Taal Volcano, Philippines, is one of the world’s most dangerous volcanoes given its history of explosive eruptions and its close proximity to populated areas. A real-time broadband seismic network was recentlydeployedandhasdetectedvolcano-tectoniceventsbeneathTaal.Oursourcelocationanalysisofthese volcano-tectonic events, using onset arrival times and high-frequency seismic amplitudes, points to the existenceofa regionofstrongattenuationnear thegroundsurfacebeneaththeeast ?ankofVolcanoIslandin Taal Lake.Thisregionis beneaththeactive fumarolicarea andabovesourcesofpressure contributingin?ation and de?ation, and it coincides with a region of high electrical conductivity. The high-attenuation region matchesthatinferredfromanactive-seismicsurveyconductedatTaalin1993.Thesefeaturesstronglysuggest that the high-attenuation region represents an actively degassing magma body near the surface that has existed for more than 20years.